Modification of Court Order

Changing an Order in Arizona

After a divorce or custody order has been finalized, there may be new developments or changes in circumstances that call for a post-decree modification. Such changes can be a simple as a parent receiving a raise, or as substantial as a parent relocating out of state. No matter how detailed your decree or order is, it is impossible to anticipate every change that may occur. When there has been a significant change that affects either parties’ income or the best interests of the children, modification to the decree should also occur. The following are examples of changes in circumstance that may require a modification:

• • Change in the financial situation of one or both parties (such as a promotion or the loss of a job)
  • Remarriage or retirement of one or both parties
  • Safety and well-being concerns of the children (such as drug use or abuse)
  • Child’s age and preference for a parenting time arrangement
  • Relocation out of state or further distance in state.

If one or both parties wish to modify the decree or an order, they may do so at any time if they both agree to the change and the court sign off on it. If the parties do not agree to the change, no modification can be made without court approval and demonstrating a change in circumstances.

Child Support Modification

Arizona law requires that there be a showing of changed circumstances that are “substantial and continuing” before modification of child support can be requested. A.R.S. §25-327. This can include a change to any of the factors in the child support calculation, including income, parenting time, health insurance costs, and day care costs.

Under the Arizona Child Support Guidelines, a parent can request a child support modification by “Simplified Procedure.” The Simplified Procedure is a method where child support modification is processed through the court in a simpler and faster, many times without the need for a hearing. In order for a party to use the Simplified Procedure, there must be the finding of at least a 15% change in the child support amount.